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Four Modeling Perspectives

publish date2026/06/08 03:53:18.572136 UTC

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System models can represent a system from four different perspectives. Match each perspective to its correct description.

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Perspective

External
Interaction
Structural
Behavioral

Description

Models the dynamic behavior of the system and how it responds to events
Models the context or environment of the system
Models the interactions between a system and its environment, or between the components of a system
Models the organization of a system or the structure of the data processed by the system

Correct Answer

(1) External,Models the context or environment of the system
(2) Interaction,Models the interactions between a system and its environment, or between the components of a system
(3) Structural,Models the organization of a system or the structure of the data processed by the system
(4) Behavioral,Models the dynamic behavior of the system and how it responds to events

Explanation

The four perspectives are: External (context/environment — what surrounds the system), Interaction (how the system and its components interact), Structural (the organization and data structure of the system), and Behavioral (how the system responds dynamically to events and stimuli).

Reference

Software Engineering, Ian Sommerville, 9th edition


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