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Match Algebraic Identities

publish date2026/05/23 05:43:43.660245 UTC

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Match each algebraic expression on the left with its equivalent identity on the right.

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Expression

\(a^3 + b^3\)
\(a^3 - b^3\)
\((a+b)^2 - (a-b)^2\)
\(a^2 - b^2\)

Identity

\((a+b)(a-b)\)
\(4ab\)
\((a+b)(a^2 - ab + b^2)\)
\((a-b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)\)

Correct Answer

(1) \(a^3 + b^3\),\((a+b)(a^2 - ab + b^2)\)
(2) \(a^3 - b^3\),\((a-b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)\)
(3) \((a+b)^2 - (a-b)^2\),\(4ab\)
(4) \(a^2 - b^2\),\((a+b)(a-b)\)

Explanation

These are fundamental algebraic identities: difference of squares, sum/difference of cubes, and the difference of squares of sums. They are used extensively in simplifying expressions and solving equations.

Reference

Introduction to Differential Calculus (Systematic Studies with Engineering Applications for Beginners) - 2012


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