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Behaviour of f(n) = 1/n as n → ∞

publish date2026/05/23 22:07:19.888241 UTC

volume_mute

The table below shows the values of \(f(n) = 1/n\) as \(n\) grows.

 

Behavior of f(x) as x Approaches Infinity
x f(x) = 1/x
10 0.1
100 0.01
1000 0.001
10000 0.0001

 

What does \(f(n) = 1/n\) approach as \(n\) tends to infinity?

Correct Answer

It approaches 0, but never actually equals 0

Explanation

As \(n\) increases without bound, \(1/n\) gets closer and closer to 0 — but never equals 0 for any finite \(n\), since \(1 \ne 0\). It is correct to say \(1/n\) tends to 0 as \(n \to \infty\), but wrong to say \(1/n = 0\) when \(n = \infty\) (because \(\infty\) is not a number). This distinction is foundational for the concept of a limit.

Reference

Introduction to Differential Calculus (Systematic Studies with Engineering Applications for Beginners) - 2012


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