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Match Each Function Type to Its Definition

publish date2026/05/23 18:47:51.249241 UTC

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Match each function type to its defining property.

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Type

Injective (one-one)
Surjective (onto)
Bijective
Many-one

Property

Every codomain element is the image of at least one domain element
Distinct domain elements always map to distinct codomain elements
Both injective and surjective; each image has exactly one pre-image
At least one codomain element is the image of two or more domain elements

Correct Answer

(1) Injective (one-one),Distinct domain elements always map to distinct codomain elements
(2) Surjective (onto),Every codomain element is the image of at least one domain element
(3) Bijective,Both injective and surjective; each image has exactly one pre-image
(4) Many-one,At least one codomain element is the image of two or more domain elements

Explanation

Summary of function types: Injective — no sharing of images (one-to-one arrows). Surjective — codomain is fully covered (range = codomain). Bijective — both conditions hold; admits an inverse. Many-one — at least one image has two or more pre-images.

Reference

Introduction to Differential Calculus (Systematic Studies with Engineering Applications for Beginners) - 2012


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