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Why Is the Angle Sum of a Quadrilateral 360°?

publish date2026/05/16 08:22:28.292781 UTC

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A quadrilateral can be divided into triangles by drawing a diagonal, as shown below. Each triangle has an angle sum of 180°.

ABCD① 180°② 180°

How many triangles is the quadrilateral divided into, and what is the total sum of its angle measures?

Correct Answer

2 triangles → 360°

Explanation

One diagonal divides the quadrilateral into 2 triangles. Since the sum of angle measures of any triangle is 180°: \[S = 2 \times 180° = 360°\]This matches the formula: \(S = (4-2) \cdot 180° = 2 \cdot 180° = 360°\).

Reference

Mathematics for college students


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