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Why Gases are Less Dense than Liquids

publish date2026/05/19 19:14:48.619235 UTC

volume_mute

According to the kinetic theory, why are gases generally less dense than liquids or solids?

Correct Answer

The empty space between gas molecules contributes nothing to the weight

Explanation

Density is mass per unit volume. In a gas, the molecules are very spread out with large empty spaces between them. This empty space adds to the volume without adding any mass, resulting in a much lower density compared to liquids or solids where molecules are tightly packed.

Reference

Basic Physics: A Self-Teaching Guide


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