volume_mute

How fast is the softball moving after collision?

publish date2023/06/23 21:05:00 GMT+10

volume_mute

A ball of mass 200 grams (a softball, perhaps) is moving at 3 m/s before it collides head-on with a baseball of mass 150 grams.  After the collision, the baseball is moving forward at a speed of 2.5 m/s.  How fast is the softball moving after collision? (Hint: You may use grams as your unit of mass here as long as you use it on both sides of the equation.) __________ m/s

Missing Word

Correct Answer

1.125

Explanation

Answer

1.125 m/s

Solution

mvbefore = mvafter

(200 g) • 3 m/s = (200 g) • v + (150 g) • (2.5 m/s)

600 g•m/s = (200 g) • v + 375 g•m/s

225 g•m/s = 200 g•v

v = 1.125 m/s

Reference

Basic Physics: A Self-Teaching Guide


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