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Cytoplasmic protein fibers — name

publish date2026/06/16 20:56:50.249186 UTC

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Within a cell's cytoplasm are many long, thin protein fibers that are only about six nanometers in diameter. Depending on local conditions in the cell, these can exist either as subunits or as filaments. What are these called?

Correct Answer

microfilaments

Explanation

Microfilaments are long, thin protein fibers about six nanometers in diameter found within the cytoplasm. They are composed primarily of the protein actin and function in maintaining cell structure, enabling cell movement, and are believed to be involved in cytoplasmic streaming. In more complex forms, they are associated with the contraction of some muscle cells.

Reference

Biology: A Self-Teaching Guide


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