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Will a double-replacement reaction occur?

publish date2024/01/09 15:38:54.713824 UTC

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Ca(NO3)2 + KBr → ?

Yes
No

Correct Answer

No

Explanation

According to the solubility rules, both Ca(NO3)2 and KBr are soluble.  Now we consider what the double-replacement products would be by switching the cations (or the anions)—namely, CaBr2 and KNO3.  However, the solubility rules predict that these two substances would also be soluble, so no precipitate would form. Thus, we predict no reaction in this case.

These compounds generally dissolve in water (are soluble): Exceptions:
All compounds of Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, and NH4+ None
All compounds of NO3- and C2H3O2- None
Compounds of Cl-, Br-, I- Ag+, Hg22+, Pb2+
Compounds of SO42 Hg22+, Pb2+, Sr2+, Ba2+

These compounds generally do not dissolve in water (are insoluble): Exceptions:
Compounds of CO32- and PO43- Compounds of Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, and NH4+
Compounds of OH- Compounds of Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, NH4+, Sr2+, and Ba2+

Reference

Beginning Chemistry v. 1.0


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