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Will a double-replacement reaction occur?

publish date2024/01/09 15:44:6.302166 UTC

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NaOH + FeCl2 → ?

Yes
No

Correct Answer

Yes

Explanation

According to the solubility rules, both NaOH and FeCl2 are expected to be soluble. If we assume that a double-replacement reaction may occur, we need to consider the possible products, which would be NaCl and Fe(OH)2. NaCl is soluble, but, according to the solubility rules, Fe(OH)2 is not. Therefore, a reaction would occur, and Fe(OH)2(s) would precipitate out of solution. The balanced chemical equation is.

2NaOH(aq) + FeCl2(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + Fe(OH)2(s)

These compounds generally dissolve in water (are soluble): Exceptions:
All compounds of Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, and NH4+ None
All compounds of NO3- and C2H3O2- None
Compounds of Cl-, Br-, I- Ag+, Hg22+, Pb2+
Compounds of SO42 Hg22+, Pb2+, Sr2+, Ba2+

These compounds generally do not dissolve in water (are insoluble): Exceptions:
Compounds of CO32- and PO43- Compounds of Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, and NH4+
Compounds of OH- Compounds of Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, NH4+, Sr2+, and Ba2+

Reference

Beginning Chemistry v. 1.0


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